You are presented with a white solid and told that due to careless labeling it is not clear if...

Question:

You are presented with a white solid and told that due to careless labeling it is not clear if the substance is barium chloride, lead chloride, or zinc chloride. When you transfer the solid to a beaker and add water, the solid dissolves to give a clear solution. Next, a {eq}Na_2SO_4 {/eq} (aq) solution is added and a white precipitate forms. What is the identity of the unknown white solid?

A) {eq}BaCl_2 {/eq}

B) {eq}PbCl_2 {/eq}

C) {eq}ZnCl_2 {/eq}

D) {eq}PbCl {/eq}

E) {eq}BaCl {/eq}

General Solubility Rules:

The solubility of a compound in water can be determined by the ions present in the compound. The general solubility rules allow us to determine whether a compound will dissolve or precipitate in a solution.

Answer and Explanation: 1

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By elimination, Options C and D are incorrect because they have incorrect chemical formulas.

Based on the description of the procedure, the white...

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Solubility of Common Salts: Predicting Reaction Outcomes

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Chapter 12 / Lesson 4
40K

Learn whether or not salt is soluble in water. Understand what happens when salt dissolves in water and predict the NaCl solubility by using a salt solubility table.


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