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Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when excess hydroiodic acid and potassium...

Question:

Write a net ionic equation for the reaction that occurs when excess hydroiodic acid and potassium carbonate (aq) are combined.

Net Ionic Equation:

The net ionic equation is the chemical equation that shows only those ions or species that are actually undergoing the change or reaction. The spectator ions that do not participate in the reactions are removed from the complete ionic equation to give the net ionic equation.

Answer and Explanation: 1

The molecular equation for the given reaction is:

{eq}\mathrm{2HI(aq)+K_{2}CO_{3}(aq)\rightarrow 2KI(s)+CO_{2}(aq)+H_{2}O(l)} {/eq}

The complete ionic equation for the given equation:

{eq}\mathrm{2H^{+}+2I^{-}(aq)+2K^{+}(aq)+CO_{3}^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow 2K^{+}(aq)+2I^{-}(aq)+CO_{2}(g)+H_{2}O(l)} {/eq}

The net ionic equation for the given equation after removing the spectator ions is:

{eq}\mathrm{2H^{+}+CO_{3}^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow CO_{2}(g)+H_{2}O(l)} {/eq}


Learn more about this topic:

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Precipitation Reactions: Predicting Precipitates and Net Ionic Equations

from

Chapter 10 / Lesson 9
131K

Study precipitate reactions. Determine precipitate solubility according to solubility rules. Learn to write ionic equations by following a molecular reaction.


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