To what volume should you dilute 0.200 L of a 18 M HCl solution to obtain 1.0 M HCl?

Question:

To what volume should you dilute 0.200 L of a 18 M HCl solution to obtain 1.0 M HCl?

Dilution Equation:

The dilution equation is often used to determine the volumes and concentrations of a stock solution to prepare a more dilute solution. Aside from acquiring these values, the dilution equation also shows that the moles of solute present does not change. Dilution is a technique that involves adding solvent to a certain volume. As a consequence, the moles of solute remains unchanged. The dilution equation is written as:

solution. The equation for dilution is given below.

{eq}\rm C_1V_1~=~C_2V_2 {/eq}

Where:

  • C1 is the concentration of the initial solution
  • C2 is the concentration of the final solution
  • V1 is the initial volume of the solution.
  • V2 is the final volume of the solution.

Answer and Explanation: 1

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We can begin by identifying the given values. Based on the question, we are interested in determining V2

{eq}\rm V_2 = \dfrac{C_1V_1}{C_2} {/eq}

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Calculating Dilution of Solutions

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Chapter 8 / Lesson 5
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Want to know how to calculate dilution factor? See dilution equations, the dilution formula, and learn how to dilute acid and how to dilute a solution.


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