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The initial native DNA is usually in an overwound state, making the initial strand separation...

Question:

The initial native DNA is usually in an overwound state, making the initial strand separation during replication energetically favorable, with continued strand separation at the replication fork resulting in underwound DNA that is then fixed by DNA gyrase.

a. True.

b. False.

Topoisomerases:

Topoisomerases are essential enzymes for relieving torsional stress in deoxyribonuclease (DNA) strands and untangling replicating DNA. Topoisomerases are basically of two types, Type I topoisomerases split one DNA strand and pass the strands (one or two) through the nick before resealing it, whereas type II enzymes cleave both DNA strands simultaneously and pass another double strand through the gap before religation of the double-strand break.

Answer and Explanation: 1

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The provided statement is False.

DNA generally exists in a relaxed state (B-conformation) double-stranded helix structure that can duplicate itself...

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DNA Replication | How, When & Why?

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Chapter 4 / Lesson 2
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Understand how DNA is replicated. Learn why DNA replicates, when DNA replicates, and how DNA replication works. Get an overview of the rates of replication of different cells.


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