Suppose the economy goes from a point on its production possibilities frontier (PPF) to a point...
Question:
Suppose the economy goes from a point on its production possibilities frontier (PPF) to a point directly to the left of it. Assuming that the PPF has not shifted, this could be due to
a. a gain of resources
b. a loss of resources
c. technological improvement in the production of both goods
d. a new law that interferes with productive efficiency
The Production Possibility Frontier (PPF):
In microeconomics, the production possibility frontier shows the combinations of two goods that the economy can produce given its resources and technology. It is a downward sloping concave curve portraying more of one good can be produced only by sacrificing some units of the other good.
Answer and Explanation: 1
Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Create your account
View this answerAssuming that the PPF has not shifted, this could be due to d. a new law that interferes with productive efficiency.
A point to the left of the PPF...
See full answer below.
Ask a question
Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions.
Ask a question Ask a questionSearch Answers
Learn more about this topic:

from
Chapter 11 / Lesson 28Understand what the production possibilities curve is, and learn how to construct and interpret a production possibilities curve along with the example.
Related to this Question
- When all of the available factors of production are being efficiently employed, the: a. economy is producing at a point within its PPF. b. PPF disappears. c. economy is producing at a point beyond its PPF. d. economy is producing at a point on its PPF.
- Can a production possibility frontier (PPF) ever shift inward?
- If the red curve is the production possibilities frontier (PPF) derived by the production function, then a) Any point that lies to the left of the PPF is unattainable. b) Any point that
- There are two goods, A and B. Suppose the production possibilities frontier (PPF) of a country is given by Q_B = (100 - 2Q_A^2)^{1/2}. The slope of this PPF is -2Q_A/Q_B. Finally, assume that the price of good A is 12 and the price of good B is 4. How muc
- Which allocation point in the short-run production possibilities frontier (PPF) will lead to the most significant growth in the long-run PPF? a. point E b. point A c. point C d. point D e. point B
- There are two goods, A and B. Suppose the production possibilities (PPF) of a country is given by Q_B = (2,500 - 0.25Q_A^2)^{1/2}. The slope of this PPF is -0.25Q_A/Q_B. 1. If the relative price of good A in terms of good B is 2/3, how much of good A will
- Suppose you find a production possibilities frontier (PPF) that is shaped like a straight line. What can you determine about the production of the two goods? a. Production of the two goods is subject to decreasing relative cost. b. Production of the two g
- Economic growth could be portrayed as: a. Inward shift from the production possibilities Frontier b. outboard shift from the production possibilities Frontier c. movement from one point to another poi
- Suppose that an economy has the PPF as shown in the table below. Production Possibilities a. Plot these production possibilities, label the points, and draw the PPF (put good B on the x-axis). b. If the economy moves from possibility c to possibilit
- As an economy produces more of one of the goods on a bowed out production possibilities frontier, what happens to the opportunity cost of producing the good? a. It decreases. b. It might increase, decrease, or remain constant depending on how much people
- Think of the production possibilities frontier (PPF) model. When society is producing the largest possible output from its resources, it is operating a. inefficiently. b. efficiently. c. with no opportunity cost. d. inside (within) the PPF. e. beyond its
- As you move from one efficient point on the production possibilities frontier (PPF) to another efficient point on the PPF, you experience a. decreasing relative cost. b. opportunity cost. c. macroeconomics. d. unlimited resources. e. unattainable combinat
- A point on the frontier of the production possibilities curve is: a. attainable and the economy is efficient. b. attainable, but the economy is inefficient. c. unattainable and the economy is ineffici
- A production possibilities frontier that is a downward- sloping straight line implies a) no economies of scope. b) diseconomies of scale. c) economies of scale. d) economies of scope.
- A point on the frontier of TGE production possibilities curve is _.
- Production is inefficient: a. Only when an economy is producing inside its production possibility frontier (PPF), b. Only when an economy is producing at the origin (0.0) on the PPF, c. Production Is never inefficient, d. Only when the economy is produ
- Consider a production possibilities frontier (PPF) that is concave (bowed outward from the origin). Such a PPF displays increasing opportunity costs, meaning that the cost of producing additional units of both goods rises. What is the reason for increasin
- Suppose an economy has a production possibility frontier characterized by the following equation: Y = -X^2 + 625 a) Sketch the PPF b) Calculate 3 opportunity costs between 4 different points on the
- Suppose you find a production possibilities frontier (PPF) that is shaped like a straight line. What can you determine about the production of the two goods? A. Production of the two goods is subject to decreasing opportunity costs. B. Production of the t
- Consider the production possibilities frontier PPF show in the figure below to answer the questions that follow. The set of efficient points is best to describe as:
- At full employment, a society produces A. somewhere within its production possibilities frontier (PPF). B. somewhere outside its PPF. C. at the origin point on its PPF graph. D. at a point on/along its PPF. E. only one good.
- Any point inside a production possibilities curve gives what indication about the subject economy? a. That it is efficient b. That unemployment is decreasing c. That production levels are increasing d. That it is inefficient
- When might the production possibilities frontier be bowed inwards? Give an example of a two-good economy where the production possibility set would be bowed inwards.
- Production is inefficient A. only when an economy is producing inside its production possibility frontier (PPF). B. only when an economy is producing at the origin (0,0) on the PPF. C. Production is never inefficient. D. only when the economy is producing
- As an economy produces more of one of the goods on a bowed out production possibilities frontier, what happens to the opportunity cost of producing the good? a. It might increase, decrease, or remain constant depending on how much people value the additio
- Suppose the U.S. is producing on its concave to the origin (bowed out) shaped production possibilities frontier (curve). The PPF is defined over capital goods and consumption goods. At its current point of production, the opportunity cost of 1 billion uni
- Economic growth can be depicted on a production possibilities frontier (PPF) as an: a. inward shift of the PPF. b. outward shift of the PPF. c. inward rotation along the x-axis. d. inward rotation along the y-axis. e. increase in opportunity cost.
- On a production possibility frontier, opportunity cost is: a. independent of the slope of the curve. b.the decrease in the output of one good when the output of the other good is increased. c. the
- Why is the shape of the production possibilities frontier (PPF) often curved instead of straight?: a) To take a potential sunk cost into account, the PPF is curved to distribute the burden of the sunk
- Opportunity cost is evident in the production possibilities frontier (PPF) graph a. as you move from one point on the frontier to another point on the frontier. b. as you move from the origin to any inefficient point. c. as you move from one unattainable
- Why is the shape of the production possibilities frontier (PPF) often curved instead of straight? a. To take a potential sunk cost into account, the PPF is curved to distribute the burden of the sunk cost based on allocative efficiency. b. Typically, some
- On a production possibilities frontier, when is production efficient? a. If the production point is on the frontier. b. If the production point is outside the frontier. c. If the production point is on or inside the frontier. d. If the production point
- On a production possibilities frontier (PPF), where is a point that is impossible for the economy to achieve located?
- Consider the figure at the right. This economy moved from production possibilities boundary A to production possibilities boundary B because A. There has been a decline in productive capacity. B. The
- Ceteris paribus, if a society is producing at a point on the production possibilities frontier (PPF), it can only increase the production of one good by a. also increasing the production of the second good. b. decreasing the production of the second good.
- Describe inefficient, efficient, and unattainable points in the production possibility frontier curve.
- Consider the production possibilities frontier for a country. Which points can be defined as efficient? a. all points that are on the production possibilities frontier b. all points that are feasible c. all points outside the frontier d. all points either
- To achieve gains from trade, a country: A. should produce at the midpoint of its PPF. B. specializes in the producing a good in which it has a lower opportunity cost. C. must produce at a point beyond its PPF. D. needs to have an absolute advantage in the
- Unemployment: A. causes the production possibilities curve to shift outward. B. can exist at any point on a production possibilities curve. C. is illustrated by a point outside the production possibilities curve. D. is illustrated by a point inside the pr
- The production possibilities frontier is a straight line when: a. The opportunity cost is zero, b. The opportunity cost is constant, c. The opportunity cost is increasing, d. The opportunity cost is decreasing.
- Suppose goods X and Y are produced along a production possibilities frontier X^2 + 4Y^2=500 and they are perfect substitutes such that U = X + Y. The slope of the production possibilities frontier is
- Moving from one point to another on a production possibilities frontier implies: a. increasing the production of one good and decreasing the production of another. b. increasing the production of both goods. c. decreasing the production of both goods. d.
- Which of the statements below does not apply to the production-possibility frontier, or PPF? (a) The PPF is closely related to the concept of scarcity (b) Quantities of inputs are measured along the axes of the PPF (c) The PPF may shift over time (d) Move
- In the production possibilities frontier framework, unemployment is represented by: A) an inward shift of the curve. B) a point located inside the curve. C) a point located outside the curve. D) a point located on the curve.
- Economic growth causes the: A. a production possibilities curve to shift rightward and the long-run aggregate supply curve to shift rightward. B. production possibilities curve to shift leftward and the long-run aggregate supply curve to shift leftward. C
- What are the implications of this idea for the shape of the production possibilities frontier? a. The production possibilities frontier will have a negative slope, b. The production possibilities frontier will be a straight line, c. The production possib
- Can we have decreasing opportunity cost in the production possibility frontier?
- A war would most likely: a. Make the production possibilities curve flatter b. Shift the entire production possibilities curve outwards c. Shift both of the economic sectors' intercepts inwards d. Make the production possibilities curve steeper
- A point inside the production possibilities frontier is:
- An economy uses only labor as input to produce two goods, A and B. If its production possibilities frontier (PPF) of two goods is a negative-sloped straight line, what is the implication in opportunity costs? Will the law of increasing costs still hold?
- Which of the following best illustrates the idea of economic growth? a. being able to produce on the production possibilities frontier b. an outward shift of the production possibilities frontier c. being able to consume on the production possibilities fr
- Why is the shape of the production possibilities frontier (PPF) often curved instead of straight? a) Because the PPF is based on the productive capabilities of a nation overall rather than the produ
- The figure shows the production possibilities frontier for a firm that produces pet food. Point A is _________ and point B is _________. This PPF _________ illustrates scarcity because _________.
- If an economy is operating at a point that is outside of its production possibilities Frontier then it can be assumed that it is: a. unsustainable b. misallocated c. full utilized d. underemployed
- Which of the following is a correct statement about production possibilities frontiers? a. An economy can produce only on the production possibilities frontier. b. An economy can produce at any point
- Consider a production possibilities frontier (PPF) where the two goods are swords and ankle bracelets. The PPF is bowed outward when a. an economy is self-sufficient does not trade with other economies. b. the opportunity cost of increasing the producti
- When an economy sacrifices the production of consumption goods to produce more capital goods, we would expect that the production possibilities curve will: a. shift about in random fashion b. shift inward c. shift outward d. become a straight line
- Why does the downward-sloping production possibility curve imply that factors of production are scarce?
- A production possibilities curve is negatively sloped because: a. Once on the frontier, it is only possible to increase production of one good by reducing production of the other b. The price of a goo
- On a production possibilities curve, unemployment is represented by: a. a point on the production possibilities curve. b. the points at which the production-possibilities curve touches each axis. c. a point below or to the left of the production possibili
- The following table sets out the production possibilities of an economy producing two goods: Answer the following questions: A) What does the frontier of production possibilities mean? B) Graph the boundary of production possibilities. C) What if you deci
- Suppose a country, when operating on its PPF, can produce 25 tons of corn and 60 tons of wheat or 26 tons of corn and 57 tons of wheat. At that point on the PPF, the opportunity cost of 1 ton of corn is A) 10 tons of wheat B) Nothing. Scarcity is a lie dr
- Unemployment would cause an economy to a. experience an inward shift of its production possibilities frontier. b. produce outside its production possibilities frontier. c. produce inside its productio
- Suppose that a country is producing at a point inside its production possibilities frontier. Which of the following is true? (a) There will be a large opportunity cost if the country tries to increase its production of any good. (b) The country is produ
- A point outside the production possibilities curve is: A. unattainable without economic growth. B. attainable and the economy is efficient. C. unattainable without inflation. D. attainable, but the economy is inefficient.
- An economy's production possibilities boundary is given by the mathematical expression 45 = A + 2B, where A is the quantity of good A and B is the quantity of good B. Suppose that the production of B is increased from 3 to 5 units and that the economy i
- Under what condition is the production possibilities frontier linear rather than bowed out? a. when production costs are increasing b. when production costs are decreasing c. when production costs are constant d. when production costs increasing exponenti
- Describe the location of inefficient, efficient, and unattainable points on the production possibility frontier curve.
- The economy experiences economic growth if: A.the resource base decreases. B.the production possibilities frontier shifts inwards. C.the number of workers decreases. D.the production possibilities frontier shifts outwards.
- How does the production possibility curve change when society becomes more productive at producing both of the goods?
- Economic growth can be pictured in a production possibilities curve diagram by: a. shifting the production possibilities curve out. b. moving from right to left along the curve. c. moving from left to right along the curve. d. shifting the production poss
- Discuss the change in production possibility curve when society becomes more productive in both the goods.
- The production possibilities curve will shift outward, upward, and \ or, to the right when? A) corporate profits increase. B) Economic growth occurs. C) Resources are used more efficiently. D) there is a reduction in labour.
- Using the following table for a hypothetical economy plot your production possibilities data on a graph. |Goods|A|B|C|D|E|F|G |Military|110|105|95|80|60|35|0 |Consumer|0|10|20|30|40|50|60 a. Suppose the economy is operating at point B. What is the opportu
- On a production possibilities curve, a change from economic inefficiency to economic efficiency is obtained by which of the following? a. movement along the curve b. movement from a point outside the curve to a point on the curve c. movement from a point
- The production possibilities curve will shift outward (upward, and or, to the right) when what?
- In the 2-factor, 2 good Heckscher-Ohlin model, an influx of workers from across the border would a. move the point of production along the production possibility curve. b. shift the production possibi
- 1. Refer to the production possibilities frontier in the figure above. Which production point is unattainable? A. point a B. point b C. point c D. point e 2. In the figure above, moving from production at point d to production at point a requires A. techn
- At full employment, a society produces a. somewhere within its production possibilities frontier (PPF). b. somewhere outside its PPF. c. at the origin on its PPF graph. d. on its PPF. e. only one good.
- As you move left to right on a linear production possibilities frontier (PPF), the opportunity cost of producing the good on the vertical axis: a. decreases. b. increases. c. stays the same. d. increases then decreases.
- Describe the change that occurs in the production possibility curve when society becomes more productive in producing both goods.
- When an economy produces on its PPF: a. it is producing the maximum amount it will ever be able to produce b. it is producing efficiently c. it is using up all of its resources in production d. it cannot gain from trade e. all of the above
- A situation in which resources are either unused or misallocated or both is represented in a production possibilities frontier diagram by: A) a point outside the production possibilities frontier. B) a point inside the production possibilities frontier.
- What happens with no diminishing returns? Consider a Solow model where the production function no longer exhibits diminishing returns to capital accumulation. More specifically assume that the product
- When a production possibilities frontier is bowed outward, as more of one good is produced, its opportunity cost: a. increases. b. decreases. c. might increase, decrease, or remain constant depending on how much people value the additional units of the go
- Points inside a production possibilities frontier represent
- Suppose a Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF) includes the following combinations: a. Graph the PPF, assuming that it has no curved segments. b. What is the cost of producing an additional car when 50 cars are being produced? c. What is the cost of pr
- Give the following production possibilities curve: i. What is the opportunity cost of moving from point C to point B? ii. Which of points A-E is the most efficient? Explain.
- On a production possibilities curve, a change from economic inefficiency to economic efficiency is obtained by: a. movement along the curve. b. movement from a point outside the curve to a point on the curve. c. movement from a point inside the curve to a
- How does a production possibility curve show diminishing returns?
- On a production possibilities frontier (PPF) that shows the trade-off between consumer goods and capital goods given a fixed amount of labor, unemployment is illustrated by a. movement from a point within the frontier to a point on the frontier. b. a poin
- Describe the production possibilities curve implications for an economy that doesn't devote current resources towards the production of capital.
- In a production possibilities frontier, which of the following would describe the location of an efficient point of production? a) Just on the inside of the curve or line, b) On the inside of a curve, but not on the inside of a straight line, c) Just on t
- Country X has a high unemployment rate. It follows that country X is operating: a. beyond its production possibilities frontier (PPF) b. on its PPF c. inside (below) its PPF d. at a productive efficient point
- Assume that forest fires caused by lightning strikes destroy much of the Los Angeles, California area. If you were to illustrate this scenario using a PPF, a. There would be a movement down the PPF due to decreased production possibilities b. There woul
- The idea of increasing opportunity cost is reflected in the: a. linear shape of the production possibilities frontier. b. bowed in shape of the production possibilities frontier. c. bowed out shape of the production possibilities frontier. d. positive slo
- Increasing opportunity costs of producing goods imply that the production possibilities curve will be: a. downward sloping. b. upward sloping. c. bowed inward. d. bowed outward.