Perform the indicated integral by using trig-substitution.

{eq}\int \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}dx {/eq}

Question:

Perform the indicated integral by using trig-substitution.

{eq}\int \frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+4}}dx {/eq}

Integration using Trigonometric Substitution:

In this problem we are to solve the integral using trigonometric substitution. Since the integral is in the form of {eq}\sqrt{u^2+a^2} {/eq} we then use {eq}u = a\;tanz {/eq}.

Answer and Explanation: 1

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Let {eq}x = 2\;tanz {/eq}, so {eq}dx = 2\;sec^2z\;dz {/eq}:

{eq}\displaystyle \int \frac{2\;tanz}{\sqrt{4\;tan^2z + 4}}(2\;sec^2z\;dz)...

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How to Use Trigonometric Substitution to Solve Integrals

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Chapter 13 / Lesson 12
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Trigonometric substitutions can be useful by plugging in a function of a variable, thus simplifying the calculation of an integral. Learn how to solve integrals using substitution, tables, by parts, and Riemann Sums through a variety of examples.


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