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Monty Company's record of transactions for the month of April was as follows. Purchases Sales ...

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Monty Company?s record of transactions for the month of April was as follows.

Purchases Sales
April 1(balance on hand)666 @ $6.00April 3555 @ $11.00
4 1,665 @ 6.0891,554 @ 11.00
8 888 @ 6.3911666 @ 12.00
13 1,332 @ 6.59231,332 @ 12.00
21 777 @ 6.6927999 @ 13.00
29 555 @ 6.88 5,106
5,883

a. Assuming that periodic inventory records are kept in units only, calculate the average-cost per unit.

b. Assuming that periodic inventory records are kept in units only, compute the inventory at April 30 using LIFO and average-cost.

c. Assuming that perpetual inventory records are kept in dollars, determine the inventory using (1) FIFO and (2) LIFO.

d. Compute cost of goods sold assuming periodic inventory procedures and inventory priced at FIFO.

e. In an inflationary period, which inventory method-FIFO, LIFO, average-cost-will show the highest net income?

Inventory Costing Method

There are 4 common types of inventory costing method:

  • First-in First-out (FIFO) Method
  • Last-in First-out (LIFO) Method = not allowed anymore
  • Weighted-average Cost Method
  • Specific Identification Method

Answer and Explanation: 1

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a. Assuming that periodic inventory records are kept in units only, calculate the average-cost per unit.

Date Number of Units Cost...

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Inventory Valuation Methods: Specific Identification, FIFO, LIFO & Weighted Average

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Chapter 6 / Lesson 11
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Inventory valuation methods are ways that companies place a monetary value on the items they have in their inventory. Discover different inventory valuation methods, including specific identification, First-In-First-Out (FIFO), Last-In-First-Out (LIFO), and weighted average.


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