If energy in the form of heat is added to a pure liquid substance at its boiling point while...
Question:
If energy in the form of heat is added to a pure liquid substance at its boiling point while keeping the pressure constant, the:
a. temperature will increase.
b. temperature will decrease.
c. temperature will remain constant until all of the liquid has vaporized.
d. temperature of the vapor will be greater than that of the liquid.
e. temperature of the liquid will be greater than that of the vapor.
Boiling Point of a Liquid
Boiling is a process of converting a liquid into its gaseous state at a definite temperature known as the boiling point of the liquid. Boiling is a first-order phase transition where the matter in the liquid state gets converted into the gaseous state. The boiling point or the boiling temperature of a liquid depends on the pressure above the liquid surface.
- A liquid boils when the vapor pressure of the liquid becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure. If atmospheric pressure is higher than its normal value boiling temperature of the liquid also increases.
- Addition of soluble salts changes the boiling point of liquids.
Answer and Explanation: 1
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The energy in the form of heat is added to a pure liquid at its boiling point while keeping the pressure constant.
The liquid is boiling at some...
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Chapter 16 / Lesson 2Learn about phase change. Understand various stages of phase change such as Deposition, Sublimation, Condensation & Evaporation. Get practical insights through examples.
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