If a monopoly finds that at the present level of production, marginal revenue exceeds marginal...
Question:
If a monopoly finds that at the present level of production, marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost, the firm should:
a. shut down.
b. increase production.
c. maintain the production level because MR > MC signifies economic profit.
d. decrease production so that MC will equal MR.
Monopoly's Profits
In economics, a monopoly will produce a quantity that yields the maximum profit at the intersection point between the marginal revenue curve and the marginal cost curve.
Answer and Explanation: 1
Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Create your account
View this answer
- The correct answer is: b. increase production..
A monopolist produces a quantity that gives the maximum profit at the point where the marginal...
See full answer below.
Ask a question
Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions.
Ask a question Ask a questionSearch Answers
Learn more about this topic:

from
Chapter 7 / Lesson 2Understand the meaning of a monopoly in economics and what it does. Also, know the characteristics of a monopoly and the different types of monopolies.
Related to this Question
- If a monopoly finds that at the present level of production, marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost, the firm should _____. a. shut down b. increase production c. maintain the production level because MR greater than MC signifies economic profit d. decr
- If a monopoly is producing at an output level at which marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost, in order to increase its profit it will A. raise its price and decrease its output. B. lower its price and increase its output. C. raise its price and increase
- Suppose that a monopoly is producing at an output where its average total cost of production is minimized and equals $50 per unit. If marginal revenue equals $60, is the monopoly producing at the profit-maximizing output level?
- A monopoly firm is producing at the output where marginal cost equals $6, marginal revenue equals $9, and average variable cost equals $5. To maximize profits, the firm should: a. decrease output, keeping price constant. b. decrease both output and price
- If a monopolist is producing a quantity where marginal revenue is equal to $16 and the marginal cost is equal to $17, the monopolist should: a. continue producing at the current output and price to maximize profits. b. decrease production and decrease the
- Suppose that at the current level of production, the price of a monopolist s product is equal to $15 per unit. Marginal revenue is equal to $10 per unit, and marginal cost is equal to $15 per unit. This monopoly _____. a. has maximized profit and should k
- An unregulated monopoly finds that its marginal cost exceeds its marginal revenue. In order to increase its profit, the firm will A. lower its price and increase its output. B. raise its price and increase its output. C. raise its price and decrease its o
- Suppose a monopoly is producing at the level of output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. If the monopolist reduces output, it _____.
- When marginal revenue equals marginal cost: a. profits are always equal to zero b. firms should increase production c. firms should decrease production d. firms should shut down e. firms are maximizing profits so they should continue at that production le
- A monopoly firm maximizes its profit by producing Q=500 units of output. At that level of output, its marginal revenue is $30, its price is $60 and its average total cost is $34. What is the monopoly's profit? A. $13,000 B. $15,000 C. $17,000 D. $30,000
- If, at the current level of output, a firm's price exceeds its marginal revenue, and its marginal revenue exceeds its marginal cost, then to maximize profits, it should: a) reduce price and raise output. b) raise the price and raise the output. c) keep pr
- For a monopoly, the level of output at which marginal revenue equals zero is also the level of output at which: a. profit is maximized. b. marginal cost is zero. c. average revenue is zero. d. total revenue is maximized.
- If a monopolist is producing a quantity where marginal revenue is equal to $32 and the marginal cost is equal to $30, the monopolist should: a. increase production and increase the price to maximize profits. b. decrease production and increase the price
- A profit-maximising monopolist finds that at the present level of output, marginal revenue equals $60 and marginal cost is $40. The price for this output has been determined from the demand curve. What action should the monopolist take to increase profits
- A monopolist is producing a level of output at which price is $8, marginal revenue is $5, average variable cost is $6, and marginal cost is $10. In order to maximize profit, the firm should: a. decrease price b. increase price c. keep price the same d. in
- If a monopolistic competitor is producing an output for which marginal revenue is $40 and marginal cost is $32, to maximize profits the firm should: A. decrease the level of output. B. keep the level of output constant. C. continue to make $8 per unit.
- If a monopolist is producing a quantity where marginal revenue is equal to $125 and the marginal cost is equal to $125, the monopolist should [{Blank}] to maximize profits. a. Increase production and lower the price, b. Decrease production and increase
- If a firm's level of production is less than the level at which marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue, a. production should be increased. b. economic profit is maximized. c. production should remain the same. d. production should be reduced.
- A profit-maximizing monopoly will produce that output for which : a. Marginal revenue equals price, b. Average cost is minimized, c. Marginal cost is minimized, d. Marginal cost equals marginal revenue.
- At present output, a monopolist determines that its marginal cost is $18 and its marginal revenue is $21. The monopolist will maximize profits or minimize losses by A. Decreasing price and increasing
- A perfectly competitive firm's marginal revenue exceeds its marginal cost at its current output. To increase its profit, the firm will A. lower its price. B. raise its price. C. decrease its output. D. increase its output.
- If a profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market discovers that, at its current level of production, price is greater than marginal cost, it should: A. increase its output. B. reduce its output bu
- A monopoly: a. may produce in the range of diseconomies of scale. b. will always produce where price equals marginal cost in the long run. c. will produce where marginal benefits equal marginal cost. d. will maximize profit by producing where price equals
- When a monopoly lowers its price to increase quantity: a. The quantity produced drives down marginal revenue. b. It will increase its profits. c. It will make less money on the units it would have originally sold. d. It is not maximizing its profit
- A monopolist charging one price faces a downward sloping demand curve. At its current level of output, the firm has a MR of $10, an MC of $6. If its MC is upward sloping, the firm A) is producing its profit-maximizing level of output. B) could increase it
- A monopolist charging one price faces a downward-sloping demand curve. At its current level of output, the firm has a MR of $10 and MC of $6. If its MC is upward sloping, the firm: a. is producing its profit-maximizing level of output b. could increase it
- The monopoly maximizes profit by setting: a. price equal to marginal cost b. price equal to marginal revenue c. marginal revenue equal to marginal cost d. marginal revenue equal to zero
- If the demand for its product is inelastic, a monopoly's A. marginal revenue is negative. B. total revenue is unchanged when the firm lowers its price. C. total revenue increases when the firm lowers its price. D. marginal revenue is equal to zero.
- If a monopolist is producing a level of output at which demand is inelastic, then: A. The firm is not maximizing profit. B. Marginal revenue is positive. C. Total revenue will decrease if the firm produces more output. D. Both A and B. E. Both A and C.
- Because of a decrease in labor costs, a monopoly finds that its marginal cost and average total cost have decreased. The monopoly will have to A. raise its price and decrease the quantity it produces. B. raise its price and increase the quantity it produc
- If a monopolist produces to a point at which marginal revenue is less than marginal cost then: a. the firm should increase output. b. the firm should reduce output. c. the firm is maximizing profits. d. we do not know if the firm should increase or reduce
- If the price elasticity of demand is less than 1, a monopoly's A. marginal revenue is undefined. B. total revenue decreases when the firm lowers its price. C. total revenue increases when the firm lowers its price. D. marginal revenue is zero.
- A monopoly would increase is total profits by decreasing output in which of the following cases: A) if it were producing a level of output such that MC < MR B) if it were producing a level of output
- A monopoly would increase its total profits by decreasing output in which of the following cases: A. if it were producing a level of output such that MC = MR B. if it were producing a level of output such that MC less than MR C. if it were producing a lev
- 1. If a firm is producing a quantity where marginal revenue exceeds marginal costs, the firm should.......... existing levels of production, in order to ........... a) expand; decrease total costs b
- A firm is a natural monopoly if it exhibits the following as its output increases: a. decreasing marginal revenue. b. decreasing average revenue. c. increasing marginal cost. d. decreasing average total cost.
- Along a downward-sloping monopoly demand curve: a. marginal revenue is greater than price. b. elasticity of demand is constant. c. marginal revenue decreases when the price decreases. d. marginal revenue is equal to zero when the price is equal to zero. e
- We may be certain that a firm is a monopoly if: a. it is the only producer of a product. b. it produces the level of output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. c. it faces a highly elastic demand curve. d. both A and B
- A firm is a natural monopoly if it exhibits the following as its output increases: a. decreasing marginal revenue. b. increasing marginal cost. c. decreasing average revenue. d. decreasing average total cost.
- Since price [{Blank}] for a monopoly firm, the profit-maximizing monopoly firm does not produce the quantity of output for which price equals marginal cost. a. does not equal marginal revenue, b. does equal marginal revenue c. is higher for a perfectly
- When marginal revenue equals marginal cost, the firm: a. Should increase the level of production to maximize its profit, b. May be minimizing its losses rather than maximizing its profit, c. Must be generating positive economic profits, d. Must be generat
- A monopolist is currently producing at an output level where marginal cost is $30 and marginal revenue is $40. As a profit maximizer, will this firm expand or reduce output?
- If the price elasticity of demand is greater than 1, a monopoly's A. marginal revenue is zero. B. total revenue decreases when the firm lowers its price. C. marginal revenue is negative. D. total revenue increases when the firm lowers its price.
- If a perfectly competitive firm is producing at an output at which marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue: A. price will be at the profit-maximizing level. B. the firm should reduce production. C. sales will be at the profit-maximizing level. D. the fi
- If a monopolist produces to a point at which marginal revenue is less than marginal cost then: a. Profits are being maximized, b. Profits will always be negative, c. The incremental cost of producing the last unit exceeds the incremental revenue, d. The i
- A monopoly is producing a level of output such that marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost. The firm is selling its output at a price of $10 per unit and is incurring average variable costs of $5
- A monopolist will maximize profit by producing the level of output at which a. marginal revenue equals marginal cost. b. the last unit of output produced adds the same amount to total revenue as to to
- If a profit-maximizing firm in a competitive market discovers that at its current level of production, price is less than marginal cost, it should: A. exit the industry B. increase its output C. keep output the same D. reduce its output
- Suppose that a monopolist calculates that at present output and sales levels, marginal revenue is $1.00 and marginal cost is $2.00. He or she could maximize profits or minimize losses by: A. Decreasing price and increasing output B. Increasing price and d
- A ____________ monopoly maximizes profit by producing the quantity at which marginal revenue equals marginal cost and then charging the maximum price that consumers are willing to pay for that quantity. a. single-price. b. price discriminating.
- Suppose a monopolist is producing a level of output such that MR is greater than MC. Which of the following best describes what will happen as the firm moves to its profit-maximizing equilibrium? A. Marginal cost and marginal revenue will both rise. B. Ma
- If a monopoly is maximizing profits, then A. price will always equal marginal cost. B. price will always be greater than marginal cost. C. price will always equal marginal revenue. D. price will always be greater than the elasticity of demand.
- When marginal revenue equals marginal cost: a. profits are always equal to zero b. firms should increase production c. firms should decrease production d. firms should shut down e. firms are maximizin
- Consider a monopoly whose total cost function is TC = 10 + 5Q + 2.5Q^2 and whose marginal cost function is MC = 5 + 5Q. The demand function for the firm's goods is P = 115 - 0.25Q. The firm optimizes by producing the level of output that maximizes profit
- When price is greater than average variable cost but less than average total cost at the profit-maximizing level of output, a firm should _____. a. continue to produce the level of output at which marginal revenue equals marginal cost b. shutdown to minim
- A monopoly firm maximizes its profit by producing 16,000 units of output. At that level of output (Q = 16,000), its marginal revenue is $40, its average revenue is $60, its average total cost is $52, and its average variable cost is $38. For a profit-maxi
- If a competitive firm is currently producing a level of output at which marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue, then: a. average revenue exceeds marginal cost. b. the firm is earning a positive profit. c. decreasing output would increase the firm's profit
- For a monopoly, marginal revenue: A) is equal to the change in total revenue brought about by a one-unit increase in quantity sold. B) is equal to the price taken from the competitive market. C) increases as the output level increases. D) is equal to the
- If the (profit-maximizing) level of output that a monopolist produces is such that marginal revenue, marginal cost, and average total cost are equal at that level of output, then economic profits must
- At a price of $20, the marginal revenue of a monopolist is $13. If the marginal cost of production is $14, what should the monopolist do? a. Increase its price b. Decrease its price c. Keep its price at the same level d. Shut down
- If a monopolist produces to a point at which marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost then: (a) profits will always be negative. (b) the incremental cost of producing the last unit is less than the incremental revenue. (c) profits are being maximize
- If the demand for its product is elastic, a monopoly's A. total revenue is unchanged when the firm lowers its price. B. total revenue decreases when the firm lowers its price. C. marginal revenue is zero. D. marginal revenue is positive.
- At a price of $20, the marginal revenue of a monopolist is $6. If the marginal cost of production is $4, what should the monopolist do in order to maximize profits? a. increase its price b. decrease its price c. keep its price at the same level
- A firm is a natural monopoly if it exhibits the following as its output increases: A. decreasing marginal revenue B. increasing marginal cost C. decreasing average revenue D. decreasing average to
- If a perfectly competitive firm's marginal revenue is less than its marginal cost, the firm: A) should decrease its output to increase economic profit. B) should increase its output to increase economic profit. C) must be making an economic profit. D)
- If a monopoly firm's marginal cost declines, then in order to maximize profits the firm will: (Select one) a. decrease output and increase price b. increase output and decrease price c. increase ou
- A producer can raise profit by expanding output if: a. marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost b. marginal revenue to less than marginal cost c. marginal cost is negative d. marginal revenue is neg
- Suppose, at its present rate of output, a perfectly competitive firm's marginal revenue exceeds both its marginal cost and its average variable cost. To maximize profit, the firm should a. lower the price b. raise the price c. increase output d. reduc
- If marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost, a competitive firm can increase profit by: A. Increasing output. B. Decreasing output. C. Making no change in output. D. Raising its price
- When price is greater than average variable cost but less than average total cost at the profit-maximizing level of output, a firm should: a. continue to produce the level of output at which marginal revenue equals marginal cost. b. shutdown to minimize i
- If a firm is producing a quantity along the upward sloping portion of its marginal cost curve at which marginal cost exceeds price and is earning positive economic profits, it should: a. continue to produce this quantity. b. decrease the quantity produced
- If a firm's marginal revenue is greater than its marginal costs, the firm should: a. Reduce production of the good. b. Increase production of the good. c. Go out-of- business. d. Stop production as the business's profits would be maximized under such
- For a single-price monopoly, price is: A) equal to marginal revenue. B) greater than marginal revenue. C) less than marginal revenue because the firm cannot increase its total revenue when the demand curve is downward sloping. D) equal to zero because the
- A firm would find it profitable to increase its production when: a. Its marginal revenue exceeds its marginal cost, b. Its fixed costs decrease, c. Higher resource costs raise its marginal costs, d. New competitors reduce the demand for the firm's product
- A monopolistically competitive firm will increase its production if; a. marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost. b. marginal revenue is greater than average total cost. c. price is greater than marginal cost. d. price is greater than average tot
- If a competitive firm currently producing a level of output at which marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue, then Monopoly firms have what?
- If a profit-maximizing monopoly has reached its equilibrium position, then price: a. must be less than marginal cost. b. must be equal to marginal cost. c. must be greater than marginal cost. d. may be equal to or below marginal cost, but not above it.
- Profit maximization occurs when: a. a firm expands output until marginal revenue is exceeded by marginal cost. b. a firm expands output until marginal revenue is equal to marginal cost. c. the price in the market is equal to the firm's marginal revenue. d
- Assume a monopolistically competitive firm is producing at an output level at which marginal revenue is $15 and the marginal cost is $18. The profit-maximizing firm should: a. Raise output, b. Lower output, c. Keep output constant, d. The firm should take
- For a perfectly competitive firm, at profit maximization a) production must occur where average cost is minimized. b) market price exceeds marginal cost. c) marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
- If a competitive firm is currently producing a level of output at which marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue, then A) one-unit decrease in output would increase the firm's profit B) Average revenu
- A profit-maximizing monopolist that produces in the short run will a) produce the level of output where marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost by the largest amount. b) increase output as long as t
- If marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost at the output produced, would a monopolist increase or decrease output? Explain.
- A monopoly's marginal cost will a. be less than the price per unit of its product. b. be less than its average fixed cost. c. exceed its marginal revenue. d. equal its average total cost. A firm
- A monopoly's marginal cost will likely: a. exceed its marginal revenue. b. equal average total cost. c. be less than average fixed cost. d. be less than the market price of its goods
- If a firm's marginal cost exceeds its marginal revenue, then: a. The firm's profit is negative, b. The firm should shut down its operations, c. Cutting back production will increase the firm's profit, d. The firm should reduce its per-unit cost by increas
- Would the monopolist increase or decrease output if marginal revenue exceeds marginal cost at the output produced? Explain.
- If a monopolistically competitive firm wants to maximize profits, it will increase production until a. marginal revenue is greater than average variable cost. b. marginal revenue = average total cost. c. marginal cost is greater than marginal revenue. d.
- For a single-price monopolist, marginal revenue falls faster than price (as output rises) because: a) in order to sell additional units, the price must be lowered on all units. b) profits are maximized when marginal cost equals marginal revenue. c) the fi
- In the case of pure monopoly: a) one firm is the sole producer of a good or service which has no close substitutes. b) the firm's profit is maximized at the price and output combination where marginal cost equals marginal revenue. c) the demand curve is a
- A monopoly is producing output so that the average total cost is $30, marginal revenue is $40, and the price is $50. If ATC is at the minimum level and the ATC curve is U-shaped, to maximize profits this firm
- A monopolist is earning an economic profit. At the present output level, MR = $60 and MC = $45. Which of the following should the firm do to increase profit? A. lower price and lower output B. lower price and raise output C. raise price and lower output D
- A monopolist has set her level of output to maximize profit. The firm's marginal revenue is $20 and the price elasticity of demand is -3.0. Which of the following prices or price ranges describe the firm's profit-maximizing price? A. $0-9 B. $10-19 C. $20
- A monopolist estimates that at the current price being charged for the product, Marginal Cost is greater than Marginal Revenue and the absolute price elasticity of demand is 1.8. To increase profit the monopolist should: a) Increase price so that price e
- A firm with market power is producing a level of output at which price is 8, marginal revenue is 5, AVC = 6, and marginal cost is 10. In order to maximize profit, the firm should: A. decrease price B. increase price C. keep price the same D. shut down E.
- If a monopolist is producing the profit maximizing output level and at this output level, the marginal cost is $4 and the profit maximizing price is $9, what is the markup? A. 2 B. 5 C. 2.25 D. 0.22
- When a perfectly competitive firm seeking to max profits produces its current level of output its marginal revenue is $2 and its marginal cost is $3. Therefore: a. the firm should produce less b. th
- When the marginal-cost curve lies below the marginal-revenue curve a. the firm cannot improve its profit since revenue is already greater than cost. b. marginal revenue is greater than marginal cost, and the firm should therefore increase production to
- Microeconomics At the output level that a monopolist produces to maximize profit? A. marginal cost equals marginal revenue. B. price is higher than marginal revenue. C. price equals marginal cost.
- A monopolist maximizes profit by: a. charging a price that equals its marginal cost. b. producing a level of output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. c. charging the highest possible price on the demand curve. d. charging a price equal to the a