If 8.0 g of hydrofluoric acid reacts with 16.0 g of sodium hydroxide, producing 16.8 g of sodium...
Question:
If {eq}8.0 \ g {/eq} of hydrofluoric acid reacts with {eq}16.0 \ g {/eq} of sodium hydroxide, producing {eq}16.8 \ g {/eq} of sodium fluoride, how much water is also produced?
(a) {eq}0.8 \ g {/eq}
(b) {eq}7.2 \ g {/eq}
(c) {eq}16.0 \ g {/eq}
(d) {eq}24.0 \ g {/eq}.
Uses of Acids and Bases:
Acid-base reactions are among the most common chemical reactions that happen daily in everyday life. For instance, some cleaning products are acidic, while other cleaning products are basic. The degree of acidity and basicity differ from one substance to another, with some substances being either a powerful acid or a powerful base. In contrast, some substances are weak acids or weak bases.
Answer and Explanation: 1
Become a Study.com member to unlock this answer! Create your account
View this answerHydrofluoric acid is a monoprotic acid, and sodium hydroxide is a monoprotic base, so their neutralization reaction happens in a 1:1 ratio. The mass...
See full answer below.
Ask a question
Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions.
Ask a question Ask a questionSearch Answers
Learn more about this topic:
Get access to this video and our entire Q&A library
Mass-to-Mass Stoichiometric Calculations
from
Chapter 9 / Lesson 3
46K
Learn to define and explain what stoichiometry is. Learn how to convert mass to mass in stoichiometry. Discover stoichiometry mass to mass and mole to mass problems.
Related to this Question
- 25.0 g of hydrochloric acid is neutralized with excess sodium hydroxide. How much water is produced?
- When 16.0 grams of sodium hydroxide are added to 34.1 grams of sulfuric acid, how many grams of water will be produced?
- If 1.20 g of aluminum hydroxide reacts with 3.00 g of sulfuric acid, what is the mass of water produced? Al(OH)3(s)+H2SO4(l)--->Al2(SO4)3(aq)+H2O(l)
- How many grams of sodium-hydroxide will react with 49g of phosphoric acid? H 3 PO 4 =98g/mol,NaOH=40/mol.The equation is: 3 H 2 O + N a 3 P O 4
- The mass ratio of sodium to fluorine in sodium fluoride is 1.21: 1. A sample of sodium fluoride produced 29.3 g of sodium upon decomposition. How much fluorine (in grams) was formed? M = \boxed{\space}
- Nitric acid (63 g) and sodium hydroxide (60 g) are mixed. Determine how many grams of water will form.
- The mass ratio of sodium to fluorine in sodium fluoride is 1.21:1. A sample of sodium fluoride produces 28.8 g of sodium upon decomposition. How much fluorine (in grams) forms?
- If 45.0 g of H F react with S n , how many grams of tin (II) fluoride are produced? S n + 2 H F S n F 2 + H 2
- If 84.1 g of sodium hydroxide is reacted with 51.0 g of aluminum in the following equation: 2NaOH + 2Al + 2H_2O \to 2NaAlO_2 + 3H_2 a) what mass of excess reactant remains? b) what mass of water woul
- If 22.85 grams of sodium hydroxide reacts completely with 20.82 grams of hydrochloric acid to form 10.29 grams of water, what mass of sodium chloride is formed during the reaction?
- If 30 grams of sodium (Na) reacts completely with 28 grams of water, what is the mass of Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) formed?
- 1) 25.0 g of sodium hydroxide is neutralized with sulfuric acid. How many grams of sodium sulfate can be formed? 2) What mass of oxygen, in grams can be prepared from 24.9 g H2O2? H2O2 --> H2O + O2
- What mass in grams of sodium hydroxide is produced, if 20.0 g of sodium metal reacts with excess water according to the chemical equation 2Na(s) + 2H_2O(l) to 2NaOH(aq) + H_2(g)?
- Sodium chloride is formed by the following reaction: NaOH + HCl ? NaCl + H 2 O How many grams of water are formed when 10 g of HCl is consumed?
- How many grams of sodium are needed to react with 3.06 grams of water in the following reaction? sodium (s) + water (l) arrow sodium hydroxide (aq) + hydrogen (g)
- The mass ratio of sodium to fluorine in sodium fluoride is 1.21:1. A sample of sodium fluoride produced 28.1 grams of sodium upon decomposition. How much fluorine (in grams) was formed?
- What mass, in grams, of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is produced if 20 grams of sodium metal (Na) reacts with excess water?
- If 50 grams of sodium hydroxide mixed with 25 grams of hydrochloric acid how many grams of salt can be formed?
- For the reaction HCl + NaOH to NaCl + H_2O, how many moles of hydrochloric acid are required to produce 281.0 g of water?
- Hydrogen fluoride is produced by the reaction below. At most, how many grams of hydrofluoric acid can be prepared by the reaction of 22.5 g of CaF_2 and 36.0 g of H_2SO_4? (CaF_2 = 78.08 g/mol; H_2SO_4 = 98.08 g/mol; CaSO_4 = 136.12 g/mol; HF = 20.01 g/mo
- What mass in grams of sodium hydroxide is produced if 20.0 g of sodium metal reacts with excess water according to the chemical equation, Na (s)+ H_2O_4 rightarrow NaOH (aq) + H_2 (g) ?
- A chemist carries out a reaction between 10.0g of sodium and 20.0g chlorine. a. Which reactant element is present in excess? b. What quantity of sodium chloride is produced? c. What quantity of the
- What mass in grams of sodium hydroxide is produced, if 20.0 g of sodium meal reacts with excess water according to the chemical equation: 2 Na(s) + 2 H_2O(l) to 2 NaOH(aq) + H_2(g)?
- Sodium metal and water react to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. What mass of Na will react with excess water to produce 15 g NaOH?
- 25 grams of sodium hydroxide combines with 18 grams of hydrochloric acid to form 26.5 grams of salt and water. What is the limiting reactant?
- What mass of salt can be produced from the reaction of 3.45 grams of sodium hydroxide and an excess of hydrochloric acid?
- How many grams of water will be produced if 80.0g of silver is reacted in 500 mL acidic solution? Ag + H^+ + NO_3^- \to Ag^+ + NO + H_2O
- Given the following chemical equation: 2Al + 2 NaOH + 6H_2O to 2NaAl(OH)_4 + 3H_2(g) Start with 1.9 grams of Al and 5 grams of NaOH with an excess of water. a. Which is your limiting reagent? b. How many grams of hydrogen are produced? c. How much of the
- When 4.42 grams of sodium are placed in 625 mL of water, all of the sodium reacts to form hydrogen gas. How much water remains after the reaction?
- 75 grams of calcium oxide react with 130 grams of hydrochloride acid to produce a salt and water. How many grams of water are produced in the reaction? If 55 grams of salt were actually produced, what is the percent yield?
- Sodium metal and water reacts to form hydrogen and sodium hydroxide. If 5.98 g of sodium react with water to form 0.26 g of hydrogen and 10.40 g of sodium hydroxide, what mass of water was consumed in
- Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce water and sodium sulfate. How many grams of sodium hydroxide are required for a complete reaction with 25.0 mL of 0.509 M sulfuric acid? The molar mass of sodium hydroxide is 39.997 g/mol. (Hint: Start
- Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce water and sodium sulfate. How many grams of sodium hydroxide are required for a complete reaction with 25.0 mL of 0.312 M sulfuric acid? The molar mass of sodium hydroxide is 39.997 g/mol.
- Sodium hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce water and sodium sulfate. How many grams of sodium hydroxide are required for complete reaction with 25.0 mL of 0.509 M sulfuric acid? The molar mass of sodium hydroxide is 39.997 g/mol.
- How many grams of hydrochloric acid should we use so we have exactly enough to react with 40g of sodium hydroxide? Write a chemical reaction, balance it, and then perform the calculation.
- How many grams of hydrochloric acid should we use so we have exactly enough to react with 40 g of sodium hydroxide? Write a chemical reaction, balance it, and then perform your calculation.
- What mass in grams of NaOH is produced if 5.26 grams of Na metal reacts with excess water according to the following reaction? 2Na + 2H2O arrow 2NaOH + H2
- Aqueous hydrochloric acid reacts with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water. If 1.35 grams of water is produced from the reaction of 4.4 grams of hydrochloric acid and 9.6 grams of sodium hydroxide, calculate the perce
- The reaction between H_2 and O_2 produces 13.1 g of water. How many grams of O_2 reacted? 2H_2 (g) + O_2 (g) \rightarrow 2H_2O (g)
- Hydrogen Fluoride is produced from the reaction of calcium fluoride are reacted with an excess of sulfuric acid. How much hydrogen fluoride is formed if the percent yield is 93.0 %?
- For this reaction: CH4 + 2O2 ----> CO2 +2H2O 1) If you had 16g of O2 and 16g of CH4, how much water would be produced in grams? 2) if the reaction above produced 8g of CO2 what would be the percent y
- How many grams of NaOH are produced when 12.5 grams of Na2O reacts with excess water? Na2O(s) + H2O(l) arrow 2NaOH(aq)
- 4 g of hydrogen and 32 g of oxygen are reacted. How many grams of water would be produced?
- For the following reaction, 3.06 grams of water are mixed with excess sodium. The reaction yields 6.38 grams of sodium hydroxide. What is the percent yield of sodium hydroxide? sodium (s) + water (l) arrow sodium hydroxide (aq) + hydrogen (g)
- How many grams of NaCl will be produced when 22.85 g of HCl are neutralized by an excess of NaOH according to the following equation? HCl + NaOH \rightarrow H_2O + NaCl
- How many grams of sodium sulfate will be formed if you start with 200.0 grams of sodium hydroxide and you have an excess of sulfuric acid?
- How many grams of sodium sulfate will be formed if you start with 200 grams of sodium hydroxide and you have an excess of sulfuric acid?
- Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide: CaO + H_2O to Ca(OH)_2. A 2.00-g sample of is reacted with 1.93 g of H_2O. How many grams of water remain after
- Aqueous sulfuric acid reacts with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium sulfate and liquid water. What is the limiting reactant if 7.8 grams of sulfuric acid reacts with 4.2 grams of sodium hydroxide?
- Aqueous sulfuric acid reacts with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium sulfate and liquid water. What is the theoretical yield of water formed from the reaction of 7.8 grams of sulfuric acid and 4.2 grams of sodium hydroxide?
- Solid sodium reacts with water to produce aqueous sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and molecular hydrogen gas. Determine the limiting reactant if 8.21 grams of sodium are reacted with 6.98 grams of water.
- Sodium hydroxide reacts with phosphoric acid to form sodium phosphate and water by the reaction: If 35.60 grams of NaOH is reacted with 30.80 grams of phosphoric acid, a. how many grams of sodium phosphate are formed? b. what is the limiting reactant?
- How many grams of sodium sulfate are formed when 3.05 g of sodium hydroxide reacts with excess hydrogen sulfate to produce sodium sulfate and water?
- How much water is produced from the reaction of 170 grams of hydrogen fluoride with excess silicon dioxide if the percent yield of the reaction is 82%? 4HF + SiO2 arrow SiF4 + 2H2O
- What mass of sodium chloride is produced when 10.0 g of sodium is reacted with 20.0 g of chlorine?
- If you start with 1.443 moles of aluminum hydroxide, how many grams of water will be produced in an acid base reaction?
- If 11.2 grams of water is produced from the reaction of 67.7 grams of sulfuric acid and 30.4 grams of sodium hydroxide, calculate the percent yield of water. H2SO4 + NaOH arrow Na2SO4 + H2O
- How many grams of sodium metal is needed to generate 4.00L of hydrogen at STP from water?
- A 15 g sample of Sodium is reacted with 15 g of fluorine to form Sodium fluoride: 2Na + F_2 rightarrow 2NaF. After the reaction is complete, what will be present?
- Alkali metals are extremely reactive with water. Suppose I give you a 57.20 g chunk of cesium and you throw it into a lake. When it reacts with water to form cesium hydroxide and hydrogen gas, how much hydrogen in grams is theoretically produced? Write a
- Sodium reacts with water according to the following reaction. How much hydrogen at STP would be produced by the reaction of 1.20 grams of sodium? 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) arrow 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
- What mass of HCl in grams is required to react with 0.750g of Al(OH)3? What mass of water in grams is produced?
- If 15 g of Sodium Hydroxide are treated with sulphuric acid to produce sodium sulphate, how many grams of sulphuric acid are required? Write the balance equation for this reaction.
- Based on 6.8 grams of solid sodium hydroxide reacts with excess aqueous sulphurous acid (H_2SO_3) react to form solid sodium sulphite and liquid water. Find moles of H_2O expected to be produced. Find the mass of H_2O expected to be produced.
- For every liter of sea water that evaporates, 3.70 g of magnesium hydroxide are produced. How many liters of sea water must evaporate to produce 5.00 moles of magnesium hydroxide?
- Aluminum hydroxide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce aluminum sulfate and water. How many grams of aluminum hydroxide are necessary to produce 108 grams of https://cms8.remilon.com/work#!/available
- We plan to use 100 ml of 1.00 M HCl and approximately 2 g of NaOH. What is the limiting reagent and how many grams of water will be produced? How many moles of the excess reagent will be left?
- Aqueous hydrochloric acid will react with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water. Suppose 30.6 grams of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 23.0 grams of sodium hydroxide. What is the limiting reactant?
- How many moles of sodium hydroxide are produced when 0.155 mole of sodium reacts with excess water?
- If a student mixes 250 g of Na_2O with 300 g of H_2O, how many grams of NaOH are formed?
- If you start with 20.0 grams of hydrochloric acid and an excess of sodium sulfate, how many grams of sulfuric acid will be produced?
- If you start with 20.0 grams of hydrochloric acid and an excess of sodium sulfate, how many grams of sulfuric acid will be produced? a. 26.9 g. b. 55.3 g. c. 87.0 g. d. 174 g.
- If you have 23.45 g of NaCl and react it with 56.23 g of Li2(SO4), how many grams of each product can be made?
- If you react 5.3 g of Sulfur Dichloride with Sodium Fluoride, how many grams of disulfur dichloride should you theoretically make? If you only made 1.19 g of this product in the lab what is your % yield?
- A chemist heated 10.47 g of heating sods in a certain to produce 3.132 g of a solid product. What mass of NaOH could have been produced?
- CaCN2(s)+3H2O(l)-->CaCO3(s)+2NH3(g) How many grams of water are needed to react with 70.35 g CaCN2?
- Sodium reacts with water to produce hydrogen gas and sodium hydroxide. If 15 g of sodium are added to 75 grams of water, calculate the mass of hydrogen gas that is produced.
- Manganese(III) fluoride, MnF_3, can be prepared by the following reaction: 2MnI_2(s) + 13F_2(g) to 2MnF_3(s) + 4IF_5(l). If the percentage yield of MnF_3 is always approximately 51%, how many grams of MnF_3 can be expected, if 40.0 grams of each reactant
- Sodium reacts with oxygen to produce sodium oxide. 4Na(s)+O2(g)-->2Na2O(s) How many grams of Na2O are produced when 10.1 g of Na reacts? If you have 23.0 g of Na, how many grams of O2 are required f
- For the following reaction, 3.06 grams of water are mixed with excess sodium. What is the theoretical yield of sodium hydroxide? sodium (s) + water (l) arrow sodium hydroxide (aq) + hydrogen (g)
- If 0.605 g of magnesium hydroxide reacts with 1.00 g of sulfuric acid, what is the mass of magnesium sulfate produced? Mg(OH)_2(s) + H_2SO_4(l) to MgSO_4(s) + H_2O(l).
- If 1.00 g of magnesium hydroxide reacts with 0.605 g of sulfuric acid, what is the mass of magnesium sulfate produced?
- How many grams of NaOH are needed to make 50 g of Na_3PO_4 ? According to the equation: 3NaOH + H_3PO_4 rightarrow Na_3PO_4 + 3 H_2O.
- How many grams of water will be formed upon the complete reaction of 24.0 grams of iron(III) oxide with excess hydrochloric acid? hydrochloric acid (aq) + iron(III) oxide (s)--> water (l) + iron(III)
- Calcium oxide reacts with water in a combination reaction to produce calcium hydroxide. A 4.50-g sample of calcium oxide reacts with 4.34 g of water. How many grams of excess reactant remain if the reaction goes to completion? a) 0.161 grams b) 1.04 gra
- After 7.9 grams of sodium are dropped into a bathtub full of water, how many grams of hydrogen gas are released into the water?
- Consider the following balanced equation: 2Na + 2H2O arrow 2NaOH + H2. If 92.0 g of sodium reacts with 76.0 g of water until completion, which reactant will remain, and in what quantity?
- How many grams of water could be produced by the complete reaction of 30 mL of 1.2 M H3PO4? H3PO4 + 3KOH arrow K3PO4 + 3H2O
- How many grams of H2 can be produced if excess water is reacted with 160.32 g of calcium?
- How many grams of NaCI will be produced from a neutralization reaction of 15 grams of HCl with excess NaOH? Assume we have an 87% yield. HCl + NaOH arrow NaCl + H2O
- If you are given a 0.32 g piece of sodium metal to react with water, how many moles of HCl would it take to neutralize the sodium hydroxide produced?
- If you are given a 0.26 g piece of sodium metal to react completely with water, how many moles of HCl would it take to neutralize the sodium hydroxide produced?
- To completely react 17 g of barium hydroxide, how many grams of hydrochloric acid is needed?
- When reacted with water, tetraphosphorus decoxide will form phosphoric acid according to the following reaction. P4O10(s) + 6H2O(l) arrow 4H3PO4(aq) If 71.0 grams of tetraphosphorus decoxide is reacted with excess water, how many grams of phosphoric acid
- Sodium hydroxide and perchloric acid react to produce sodium perchlorate and water. How many moles of the acid will react with 1.05 moles of sodium hydroxide?
- The reaction, 6.71 grams of water are mixed with excess silicon tetrafluoride. The reaction yields 11.7 grams of hydrofluoric acid. what is the percentage yield of hydrofluoric acid? \\ \text{silicon tetrafluoride } + \text{ water } \rightleftharpoons \t
- Given that 12.25 g of aluminum sulfide is reacted with excess water, how many grams of aluminum hydroxide can be obtained? The molar mass of aluminum sulfide is 150.0 g and the molar mass of aluminum hydroxide is 78.0 g.
- If 1.65 M sulfuric acid is being used, how many mL of sulfuric acid will it take to fully react with 1.50 g of aluminum hydroxide?
- If 4 grams of hydrogen react with 32 grams of oxygen, how many grams of water will be made?
- If 16 grams of hydrogen react with 64 grams of oxygen, how many grams of water will be made?
Explore our homework questions and answers library
Browse
by subject