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During 2015, a company sells 400 units of inventory for $85 each. The company has the following...

Question:

During 2015, a company sells 400 units of inventory for $85 each. The company has the following inventory purchase transactions for 2015:

Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Jan 1 Beginning Inventory 60 $70 $4,200
May 5 Purchase 180 72 12,960
Nov 3 Purchase 190 75 14,250
430 $31,410

Required:

Calculate ending inventory and cost of goods sold for 2015, assuming the company uses LIFO with a periodic inventory system.

Inventory valuation methods.

Last-In-First-Out is one of the recognized methods that can be used to calculate the cost of inventory on hand. The method operates from the assumption that the newest inventory will be sold first and so the inventory on hand will be carried at the oldest purchase price.

Answer and Explanation: 1

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We can calculate both items like this:

Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Total Cost
Jan 1 Beginning Inventory 60 $70 $4,200
May 5 Purchase ...

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Inventory Valuation Methods: Specific Identification, FIFO, LIFO & Weighted Average

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Chapter 6 / Lesson 11
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Inventory valuation methods are ways that companies place a monetary value on the items they have in their inventory. Discover different inventory valuation methods, including specific identification, First-In-First-Out (FIFO), Last-In-First-Out (LIFO), and weighted average.


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