Camping Out Co. manufactures down sleeping bags. Each sleeping bag requires 4 pounds of down and...

Question:

Camping Out Co. manufactures down sleeping bags. Each sleeping bag requires 4 pounds of down and takes .3 hours of direct labor. The standard cost of the down used by Camping Out is $8 per pound and the standard labor cost is $10 per hour. In November, Camping Out purchased and used 15,000 pounds of down for $120,750. During the year, the company manufactured 4,000 sleeping bags. Payroll reported a total of 1,480 direct labor hours at a cost of $14,060.

Instructions:

a. Compute the materials price and quantity variances and indicate whether the variances are favorable or unfavorable.

b. Compute the labor price and quantity variances and indicate whether the variances are favorable or unfavorable.

Direct Materials and Direct Labor Variances:

Management's standards for the quantity and cost of direct materials and direct labor represent what management believes will be necessary for the production process to be completed. At the end of the period, these standards are measured against actual results. When actual results do not match management's standards, the difference is deemed to be a "variance."

Answer and Explanation: 1

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a. Compute the materials price and quantity variances and indicate whether the variances are favorable or unfavorable.

The direct materials price...

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Calculating Direct Materials & Direct Labor Variances

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Chapter 13 / Lesson 3
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Learn how to calculate variances with direct materials and direct labor. Variances are changes to the costs an organization has budgeted, they can be either favorable or unfavorable.


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