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Calculate the pH of a solution of {eq}5.0 \times 10^{-4} {/eq} M HCl.

Question:

Calculate the pH of a solution of {eq}5.0 \times 10^{-4} {/eq} M HCl.

Calculating pH:

The concentrations of acids and bases are wide-ranging and that presents a challenge when investigating the degree of acidity or alkalinity. For example, concentrations of ( {eq}\rm 10^{-14} M\ \text{and}\ 10^{-13} M {/eq} for say {eq}\rm H^+ {/eq} ) have a magnitude of 10 times apart and yet the degrees of acidity or alkalinity are more comparable qualitatively than a 10-time difference in concentration would hint. The pH scale gives a more intuitive measure of the degree of acidity of a solution.

Answer and Explanation: 1

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HCL i.e. hydrochloric acid is monoprotic i.e. the concentration of the {eq}\rm H^+ {/eq} ions equals the concentration of the acid.

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The pH Scale: Calculating the pH of a Solution

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Chapter 10 / Lesson 7
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How to calculate pH of a solution? Learn about pH equation and how this equation can be used when finding pH of a given solution. Also, see examples.


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