Copyright

Calculate the first four terms of the following sequence, starting with n = 1 c_n = 3 + 3/2 + 3/3...

Question:

Calculate the first four terms of the following sequence, starting with n = 1

c{eq}_n {/eq} = 3 + 3/2 + 3/3 + ... + 3/n.

Sequences:

We want to compute the first four terms of a particular sequence in the problem described above. Note that each of the terms of the sequence is itself a finite series (i.e. each element in the sequence is a sum). With this in mind, we will start by writing the general sequence term using summation notation, then we will compute the desired elements.

Answer and Explanation:

First, let's rewrite the sequence term a little more succinctly by using summation notation.

{eq}\begin{align*} c_n &= \sum_{k=1}^n \frac3k \\ &= 3 \sum_{k=1}^n \frac1k \end{align*} {/eq}

The first four terms of the sequence are then

{eq}\begin{align*} c_1 = 3 \left( \frac11 \right) &= \boldsymbol{ 3 } \\ c_2 = 3 \left( \frac11 + \frac12 \right) = 3 \left( \frac32 \right) &= \boldsymbol{ \frac92 } \\ c_3 = 3 \left( \frac11 + \frac12 +\frac13 \right) = \frac92 + 1 &= \boldsymbol{ \frac{11}2 } \\ c_4 = 3 \left( \frac11 + \frac12 + \frac13 + \frac14 \right) = \frac{11}2 + \frac34 &= \boldsymbol{ \frac{25}4} \\ \end{align*} {/eq}


Learn more about this topic:

Loading...
Introduction to Sequences: Finite and Infinite

from

Chapter 21 / Lesson 1
56K

In this lesson, explore an introduction to sequences in mathematics and discover the two types of math sequences: finite and infinite. Review examples.


Related to this Question

Explore our homework questions and answers library